THE BLOOD...
The Blood
Blood is a body fluid in human and other animals. It delivers necessary substance. eg.. Nutrients and Oxygen etc...
or
Blood is a fluid tissue composed of two part.
PLASMA
* The inter cellular substance is a fluid called plasma.
* in which float formed elements ---- The blood cells or corpuscles.
The total volume of blood, about one-twelfth of the total weight or about 5 litres. About 55% of the total volume and remaining 45% of the volume being made up of blood cells.
this figure is described the packed cell volume.
COMPOSITION OF BLOOD
Blood serum or plasma is made up of are as:-
Water :- 91.0%
Protein :- 8.0% (Albumin,globulin,etc) Salt :- 0.9%(sodium chloride, salt of calcium etc.)
In which present organic materials like:- Glucose,fate urea uric- acid and cholesterol, etc.
And plasma also carried :-
Oxygen and carbon dioxide,
Internal secretion:- Enzymes and Antigens.
Blood cells:- 3- varieties:
Erythrocytes or red cells,
Leucocytes or white cells, and
Thrombocytes or platelets.
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